Best Micro Four Thirds camera in 2024

In choosing the best Micro Four Thirds camera, there are two brands that dominate the system: OM System (formerly Olympus) and Panasonic, which are actually the two companies that developed the format back in 2008. In fact, the first ever mirrorless camera was a Micro Four Thirds body: the Panasonic Lumix G1. 

Now, you will hear a lot of nonsense about Micro Four Thirds – about how the sensors are too small, the low light performance is poor, they’re not good enough for professional use – but I assure you, nonsense is exactly what it is. I’ve used this kit to shoot for clients like Elinchrom and Aston Martin Racing, I’ve used it to shoot images for magazine covers and photos blown up across double-page spreads… trust me, the system is as capable as it is compact. 

In my opinion, the best Micro Four Thirds camera is the OM System OM-1 II. It’s packed with computational wizardry that will transform your workflow, it has truly incredible image stabilization, the weather sealing is god tier… and it even shoots 80MP RAW images, for those who say that these cameras don’t have enough resolution.

While OM / Olympus excels in stills, the best Micro Four Thirds cameras for video come from Panasonic – so look to cameras like the Lumix GH6 and Lumix G9 II. Regardless of which brand you go for, the best thing about this system is that it’s an open standard – so everyone from Sigma and Samyang to Leica and Lensbaby make lenses for it, making it one of the richest ecosystems on the market. 

The Quick List

Best Micro Four Thirds cameras in 2024

Over the years I’ve used all kinds of Micro Four Thirds cameras all over the world. I’ve used them to shoot motorsport, taken them on safari, used them for vlogging and video… they’re simply my personal preference for my everyday photographic needs. Here are my picks for the best cameras across different categories.

Best MFT camera for professionals

Don’t let the “OM-1” name fool you into thinking this is a camera from yesteryear – this packs the technology of tomorrow. The world’s only IP53 weather-sealed camera, and the world’s first Cross Quad Pixel AF camera, it is also packed with bleeding-edge computational photography tech, image stabilization that blows everything else out of the water, and ISO performance that promises parity with full frame sensors. 

However, the caveat is that this is only a 20.4MP sensor – albeit a stacked one, which can deliver 120fps shooting, 80MP pixel-shift stills and 4K 60p ProRes Raw video. You won’t find this much firepower in another camera, even one twice the size. This is OM’s new flagship, replacing both the OIympus OM-D E-M1 Mark III and OIympus OM-D E-M1X – and it’s one of the best all-round cameras I’ve ever used.

Read more: OM System OM-1 Mark II review

Best MFT camera all-round

The Panasonic Lumix G9 II offers an all-in-one experience, catering to both photographers and videographers. Panasonic solidifies its position with the G9 II’s exceptional video capabilities, while its in-body image stabilization and upgraded autofocus system make for stunning video quality that at long last competes neck-and-neck with other top brands.

In still photography, the Micro Four Thirds sensor shines in scenarios needing extended reach, perfect for capturing sports or wildlife, thanks to its 2x crop factor. Coupled with a faster processor, the camera now boasts rapid readout speeds. While it produces sharp, colorful images, the MTF sensor struggles a bit in low-light settings compared to larger sensors.

Overall, the Panasonic G9 II is a commendable successor to the original model, showcasing why Panasonic hasn’t abandoned the MFT mount and why users shouldn’t either. It’s a versatile camera that excels in various shooting scenarios, making it a solid choice for both enthusiasts and professionals.

Read more: Panasonic Lumix G9 II review

Best MFT camera for beginners

The E-M10 range is priced for beginners and amateurs, though these are really quite powerful cameras with a good selection of features and dual control dials for more hands-on photographers. (I bought one for my partner’s birthday, as an enthusiast, and she has taken on professional jobs with it!) 

The Mark IV has imported the 180° flip-down rear screen from the PEN line, which is great for selfies and vlogging, and the AF system (while still contrast-based) is a marked improvement on the previous model. The guided shooting modes make this a great place for beginners to learn their way around a camera, and the compact size and EVF makes it a formidable travel camera as well.

Read more: Olympus OM-D E-M10 Mark IV review

Best MFT camera for video

The Lumix GH series has long been a favorite among filmmakers – and the most recent, and best yet, is the Panasonic Lumix GH6. Its video recording modes are too multitudinous to list here, but highlights include internal Apple ProRes 422 and ProRes 422 HQ, and internal Cinema 4K 4:2:0 10-Bit at 120fps. Obviously, the GH6 is a true powerhouse for video – and it’s not just “good for Micro Four Thirds”, it’s good for any camera of any format. 

Given its almost wholehearted focus on video, it’s easy to overlook the fact that the GH6 has the highest resolution of any consumer Micro Four Thirds camera (clocking in at 5MP more than the likes of the OM System OM-1). It’s also a worthy stills body, and boasts great handling and in-body stabilization. However, I’d be remiss not to point out that the tepid contrast-based autofocus system is its Achilles’ heel.  

Read more: Panasonic Lumix GH6 review

Best MFT camera for sports

The E-M1X is a lot bigger than the O-M1, which on the one hand contradicts the USP of Micro Four Thirds that it’s the most compact system out there. However, it’s not built to be compact – it’s built to offer a bigger body, with beefier battery life, that balances better with the line of M.Zuiko pro primes and telephotos (such as the 300mm f/4 or 40-150mm f/2.8). On the days when I’m shooting wildlife out in the field with big lenses, and I need enough power to last me all day, this is the body I grab.

Inside that bigger body is essentially the same tech that’s in the Olympus OM-D E-M1 Mark II but with twin processors instead of a single one. That means you get 7.5 stops of in-body image stabilization, 80MP High Res Shot mode, 60fps burst shooting, dual memory card slots… and the twin processors power deep learning autofocus with subject detection for planes, trains and automobiles. My personal favorite thing is the customizable AF areas – you can create AF areas the shape of Tetris pieces, or any other shape, to really suit your shooting subject!

Read more: Olympus OM-D E-M1 X review

Best MFT camera for vlogging

Vloggers and creatives more broadly will enjoy the simplicity of the Lumix G100D. It makes it easy to capture high-quality video and stills with its approachable button layout. Even people uninterested in the technicalities of capturing great-looking videos will be able to get results with this camera. 

There’s an inherent risk of dumbing things down too much when creating a camera for social media creatives, but Panasonic has avoided that pitfall with the Lumix G100, as we discovered to our delight when we gave it a full review. By giving it a decent viewfinder and “proper camera” ergonomics, Panasonic has given the G100D an edge in a highly competitive market. 

The G100D is a newer version of the G100, although with very minor changes, swapping the Micro-USB port for a USB-C one, and the LCD EVF for an OLED EVF, so this is certainly not worth upgrading from the older model. And if you see a cheap G100, it might be the better option! Either way, the G100D or G100 is a great camera to start with if you’re more interested in vlogging than regular photography – or both!

Read more: Panasonic Lumix G100 review

Best MFT camera for travel

The OM System OM-5 is a magnificent midrange camera that offers flagship features and all-purpose performance in a compact, affordable package. It has been criticized in some quarters for not offering the same sea change as the OM-1, but for my money this offers the OM-1’s coolest tricks in a much more pocketable body – making this your perfect daily driver when you want to go on an adventure (or you want to be prepared for one) with a camera that’s there if you need it, and doesn’t compromise on quality.

Its everyday 20.4MP resolution can be boosted to 50MP and 80MP if you really need it. You can shoot 4K video in Log if you want to. Use Pro Capture to record every split second of a bird taking off, or Live Composite to turn flashes of lightning into ferocious forks of abstract art. Take silky smooth waterfall shots without bringing ND filters, or focus stack insect images for all the depth of field you want. For an all-in-one tool that will enable you to make the most of your outdoor pursuits, the OM-5 is the perfect adventure buddy. 

Read more: OM System OM-5 review

Best last-gen MFT flagship at a bargain

Where the GH6 is the top choice if video is your speciality, the G9 is the Panasonic that prioritizes pictures over video. It’s a hefty DSLR-style camera that handles well with bigger lenses, and it’s weatherproof as well. There’s an 80MP pixel shift mode if the regular 20MP isn’t enough, plus 4K 60p video, 20fps continuous shooting, a 6K Photo mode producing (18MP stills from high-speed image capture) and a zero-blackout OLED viewfinder. My only reservation, as is the case with all of Panasonic’s non-phase detect bodies, is the autofocus, which is the less robust contrast detect variety. 

Read more: Panasonic Lumix G9 review

Best MFT camera for pockets

The Olympus PEN E-P7 combines the finesse and form factor of its predecessor, 2013’s Olympus PEN E-P5, with the Profile Control switch inspired by the fan-favorite Olympus PEN-F, and the features and functionality of the Olympus OM-D E-M10 Mark IV. The result is the best non-OM-D camera I’ve seen since the PEN-F. In fact, it’s basically a PEN-F without an EVF. 

The E-P7 is so slim and stylish that you can take it anywhere, so simple that beginners can use it, and so capable that experts can get sensational results from it. It’s perfect for stills, while IBIS makes recording video a breeze. This is an ideal take-anywhere, shoot-anything camera – and that’s why it’s literally the camera that’s on my shoulder everywhere I go. The only catch is you can’t yet buy the E-P7 in all regions, with North America yet to see an official launch.

Read more: Olympus PEN E-P7 review

How to choose the best Micro Four Thirds camera

Choosing the best Micro Four Thirds camera involves considering several factors to match your specific needs. First, think about what you want to shoot, start with whether you will shoot primarily photos, video, or a combination of both. Also in what situations are you going to use your camera – are you a traveler, vlogger, professional photographer, or an enthusiast seeking a versatile tool?

If you are more interested in video then look at cameras on this list with top video capabilities (such as 4K resolution and frame rates), and the presence of in-body stabilization.

If you are more interested in stills photography then look for cameras equipped with high-resolution sensors for sharper images. If you shoot fast-moving subjects, consider factors like autofocus speed and burst shooting rates. And if you will shoot a lot at night then aspects like low-light performance and high ISO are essential.

Lenses are key, although thankfully are less of a concern with Micro Four Thirds cameras as all lenses from any manufacturer are interchangeable, but make sure that you can get the lenses that you need and within your budget.

Your budget is an essential consideration. Luckily, Micro Four Thirds cameras offer a range of options catering to various price points, allowing you to find one that suits your budget.

Finally, consult the reviews and recommendations from the camera experts here in our guide, we test all the cameras here and give our honest opinions about every option to help you make the right buying decision.

Which Micro Four Thirds camera has the best autofocus?

The OM System OM-1 has the most advanced autofocus system of all Micro Four Thirds cameras, with extremely robust hybrid phase-detect technology, the latest deep learning algorithms, and even an AF mode for astrophotography.

What is the highest resolution Micro Four Thirds camera?

The Panasonic GH6 has the highest resolution of any current Micro Four Thirds body, at 25.2MP. Otherwise, MFT bodies top out at the 20MP mark (such as the 20.4MP OM System OM-1).

How we test Micro Four Thirds cameras

When we test mirrorless cameras such as Micro Four Thirds models, we put them through their paces in both real-world shooting scenarios and carefully controlled lab conditions. The purpose of the lab tests is to get an exact picture of what the sensor can do – we measure resolution using ISO resolution charts, and also use DxO Analyzer test equipment to measure dynamic range and analyze noise. 

Our real-world testing, meanwhile, assesses how a camera handles in different shooting situations – how easy and intuitive it is to use, and how it stands up to the rigors of day-to-day shooting. Both of these testing methods inform our comments in buying guides.